Relax Shiatsu

29th July 2007

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Relax Shiatsu

Daisy

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29th July 2007

Bevan Loon asked me about my RSI the other day. I started to reply then and there but the answer got way too long, and besides it's kind of relevant here because it's (somewhat indirectly) why I got into shiatsu in the first place.

A brief rundown: I started getting pain from typing in 2001, and after a lot of procrastination and denial I ended up seeing some specialists. Their prognosis was that my nerves were too short; various actions associated with computer use were causing them to stretch and snag, and this had damaged my ulnar nerves where they pass under the elbow. It was recommended I have surgery to move the nerves to the tops of my elbows where they would be less prone to damage and be allowed time to heal.

I declined the operation. I couldn't say why — I don't fully know even now — but it just didn't feel right. Here's what I did instead, in no particular order:

Read up

This basically provided the context for everything else I did. There's all kinds of stuff on the net, but what did it for me was It's Not Carpal Tunnel Syndrome. I cannot recommend this book highly enough.

Breaks

I use Workrave to enforce 30 second breaks every three minutes and five minute breaks every fifteen. You need to stop and move your arms to allow your muscles to untense. Locked muscles from periods of typing or mousing without otherwise moving inhibit the smooth movement of tendons and nerves.

Keyboard

I use a Kinesis Advantage keyboard. I tried a couple of other keyboards first, but a major part of my problem is that I flatten my hands as I type and the Kinesis makes this impossible.

Mouse

There's a variety of options if holding the mouse hurts your hand — different sized mice, trackballs, etc — but this wasn't a problem for me. What does me in is reaching for the thing: it trashes my rhomboids. The Kinesis helps here — there's no numeric keypad between my hand and the mouse — and I make heavy use of keyboard shortcuts. I try and remember to type these with two hands so I'm not stretching unnaturally.

Desk

It's standard advice that you should adjust your chair so that your forearms and thighs are horizontal. The problem here is that you probably only have chair height to play with and you cannot set two things with one adjustment — one of them is going to be wrong. I have an adjustable desk. You set the chair to get your legs right, then you set the desk to get your arms right. This would not be such an issue if desks were roughly the right height to start with, but most desks are too high for most people. I'm 5'10" and the top of my desk is 26" from the floor. My old desk was nearer 30".

Physiotherapy

It was my physiotherapist who first figured out that the pain was snagging nerves. She did some stretches and trigger-point stuff to release locked muscles along the path of the ulnar nerve, and showed me some I could do myself. I supplemented these with some nerve glides from the book I mentioned earlier. We also figured out that cold made it worse and heat made it better, so I started having a bath after work each day to loosen everything out. Sometimes if I get sore hands I run them under the hot tap for a minute or two.

Posture

The physio and baths provided some relief but they weren't addressing the underlying problems. My nerves may well be shorter than average, but this wasn't helped by my posture. When you sit upright your nerves have a nice straight path through your shoulders and your muscles don't need to work much to keep you upright. Slouching means the nerves have to kink a little and so cover a longer distance, and the tensed muscles supporting you are take up more space and are less pliable than relaxed muscle; they fill the spaces your nerves should be able to move freely through. The physiotherapist gave me a load of exercises to improve my core stability — when you've slouched forever the muscles you sit up straight with need a kick-start. The book recommended some shoulder strengthening exercises which I also did.

Sleep

This is an odd one, but it's hard to sit up straight when you're tired. I try to make sure I get good quality sleep because everything hurts a lot more when I don't.

Yoga

Back then I thought that yoga was all about stretches and posture, and since my treatment was all about stretches and posture it seemed natural to me to try some. And it did help these areas some, but the major benefits were not what I was expecting. Firstly, it made me aware of what was going on in my body. Part of the reason my RSI got so bad was that I spent so much time in my head that I only paid attention to my body when it started going seriously wrong. And secondly, most importantly, it started the long, slow process of calming me down and chilling me out.

Alexander technique

Yoga is only incidentally about tension and posture; in Alexander that's all there is. I was recommended a teacher who'd got into Alexander because of RSI and spent an obscene amount of money learning how to sit down and stand up and pick things up off a table. It was totally worth it.

Shiatsu

Yoga was for me a huge step change in relaxation and posture and body awareness. Alexander was a change of a similar order of magnitude, and starting to learn shiatsu was another order of magnitude again. Obviously I'm not finished with this one yet!

Let go

The yoga and Alexander and shiatsu started me learning just how much of RSI is from the mind. Not in the mind, but from it. It's Not Carpal Tunnel Syndrome actually covers this in great detail, but for some reason it passed me by until years later. A major cause of RSI is mental attitude.

It's about letting go of perfection, about letting go of getting things done right now. Sometimes when I'm working I'll not be happy with something. It's not 100% right, so I'll fiddle and fiddle and fiddle for hours on end. Then I'll decide that the original way was better and I'll revert all my changes. Then I'll think of another way to do it and start fiddling all over again. A big part of letting myself recover is recognising when I'm in this state and being able to walk away.

Ok, I think that's it!
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